Dinamika Parameter Hidroklimatologi pada Lahan Gambut di Sumatera Selatan Saat Terjadi Indian Ocean Dipole Positif dan La Niña
Judul Buku: Dinamika Parameter Hidroklimatologi pada Lahan Gambut di Sumatera Selatan Saat Terjadi Indian Ocean Dipole Positif dan La Niña
Penulis: Muhammad Irfan
Desain sampul & tata letak: Akhmad Aminuddin Bama
Diterbitkan oleh: SIMETRI
Jml. Halaman: x + 62 hlm
Ukuran: 23 × 15 cm
ISBN: 978-602-1160-30-5
Deskripsi:
Anomali iklim akibat fenomena alam ENSO dan IOD sangat mempengaruhi parameter curah hujan, tinggi muka air tanah, dan kelembaban tanah pada lahan gambut di Sumatera Selatan. Anomali iklim tahun 2019 yang terjadi akibat fenomena alam IOD+ tingkat tinggi menyebabkan curah hujan, muka air tanah, dan kelembaban tanah memiliki nilai yang sangat rendah. Sementara itu, anomali iklim pada tahun 2020 akibat fenomena alam La Niña tingkat menengah menyebabkan nilai ketiga parameter tersebut berada di atas rata-rata. Buku ini (yang didasarkan pada hasil peneletian) membahas tentang korelasi yang kuat antara kelembaban tanah dan tingkat air tanah. Korelasi antara kedua parameter ini semakin kuat ketika curah hujan lebih sedikit. Pada musim kemarau ekstrim dengan curah hujan minimal, muka air tanah turun drastis sehingga kelembaban tanah turun drastis. Akibatnya, lahan gambut menjadi sangat kering dan mudah terbakar.
DAFTAR ISI
Bab 1 PENDAHULUAN
Bab 2 LAHAN GAMBUT
2.1 Pengertian Lahan Gambut
2.2 Proses Pembentukan Lahan Gambut
2.3 Sebaran Lahan Gambut
2.4 Ciri Khas Lahan Gambut
2.5 Klasifikasi Lahan Gambut
2.6 Kondisi Lahan Gambut di Indonesia
2.7 El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO)
2.8 Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD)2.9 SESAME
2.10 Analisis Statistik
Bab3 PARAMETER HIDROKLIMATOLOGI
3.1 Curah Hujan
3.2 Groundwater Level
3.3 Kelembaban Tanah
3.4 Hotspots (Titik Api)
Bab 4 ENSO, IOD, DAN SESAME
4.1 El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO)
4.2 Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD)
4.3 SESAME
Bab 5 ANALISIS DINAMIKA PARAMETER HIDROKLIMATOLOGI
5.1 Analisis Statistik5.2 Metode Penelitian
5.1 Analisis Dinamika Curah Hujan
5.2 Analisis Dinamika Groundwater Level
5.3 Analisis Dinamika Kelembaban Tanah
Bab 6 PENUTUP
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